Google quietly began rolling out a feature late last month allowing Gmail users to change their @gmail.com email addresses for the first time in the platform’s 20-year history. The feature was discovered around December 24-28, 2025, through updated Hindi-language support documentation—no press release, no official announcement. After two decades of “your email is forever,” Google is offering limited address flexibility. However, critical questions remain unanswered for the 1.8 billion Gmail users worldwide, particularly developers relying on Gmail for GitHub, AWS, cloud services, and professional tools.
Permanent Alias Model: Your Old Address Never Dies
Gmail’s implementation uses a “permanent alias” model, not true deletion. When you change your address, the old one stays active forever. Both addresses work for sign-in across all Google services—Gmail, YouTube, Drive, Meet, the whole ecosystem. Email sent to either address arrives in the same inbox. All your data (photos, emails, Drive files) persists unchanged.
This isn’t account merging or a clean break from your digital past. According to Google’s support documentation, “The old email address in your Google Account that ends with gmail.com will be set as an alias, and you will receive emails at both your old and new email addresses.” That old address remains tied to your identity permanently.
For developers, this has real implications. OAuth authentication flows may accept both addresses. Service account logs might show either email. Privacy-conscious users can’t fully delete their old identity—it’s there forever, whether they like it or not. Gmail doesn’t notify third-party services of the change, so you’ll be manually updating GitHub, AWS, npm, and every other developer tool tied to your email.
Severe Restrictions: 3 Changes and You’re Done
Google allows exactly 3 address changes per account lifetime. That’s 4 total addresses including your original. One change per year maximum. After changing, you can’t create another new @gmail.com address for 12 months.
Choose carefully—you can’t experiment. That 12-month cooldown is particularly harsh: change your Gmail address and you’re blocked from creating any new @gmail.com account for a full year, even for a side project or separate business. Once you select a new address, it cannot be deleted.
Compare this to Outlook, which allows up to 10 aliases that can be deleted. Gmail’s restrictions are tighter than the competition even after this “freedom” update. The messaging from Google: “We’re giving you flexibility!” The reality: 3 changes, 12-month lockout, permanent old address. That’s… one interpretation of freedom.
Critical Developer Unknowns: OAuth, Workspace, Account Merging
Google hasn’t documented how OAuth 2.0 tokens tied to your old email address behave after a change. When users change their password, Gmail-scoped OAuth refresh tokens get revoked. But email address changes? Crickets from Google’s developer relations team.
This affects every developer using Gmail for OAuth-based services. GitHub, AWS, Google Cloud Platform, npm, Docker Hub—all rely on OAuth. If changing your Gmail address breaks authentication, that’s a production incident. Test with non-critical accounts first or wait for official guidance. Until Google documents this behavior, changing your address carries unknown risk for developers with production systems.
The Workspace question is equally murky. Google’s documentation is silent on enterprise accounts. Tom’s Hardware notes that “based on historical trends, the feature may be cut off initially for managed Google Workspace accounts, where administrators already have rename controls.” But Workspace admin rename works differently than this consumer feature. Enterprises can’t plan migrations without knowing if they’re even included.
Account merging isn’t supported either. Many users hoped to consolidate two Gmail accounts into one. There’s no evidence this is possible—the feature only changes one account’s address, it doesn’t merge data from two accounts.
Related: Microsoft Kills Windows Offline Activation After 24 Years
The Irony: Removing Email Freedom While Claiming to Add It
In January 2026—right now—Gmail is simultaneously removing POP mail fetching and Gmailify features. These allowed users to aggregate external email accounts (Yahoo, Outlook, custom domains) into their Gmail inbox. Google’s official help page states: “Starting January 2026, Gmail will no longer provide support for Gmailify… and fetching emails from third-party accounts into your Gmail account with POP will no longer be supported.”
The contradiction is striking. Google’s messaging: “We’re giving you freedom to change your address!” Also Google: “We’re removing your ability to consolidate email from other providers.” For users who relied on POP to manage multiple accounts in one place, this feels less like freedom and more like lock-in. The timing raises questions about Google’s actual commitment to email portability.
Silent Rollout: India First, English Last
Google deployed this feature through support documentation updates with no official blog post or announcement. The feature is described as “gradually rolling out” with India appearing to be the initial test market based on Hindi-language support pages discovered by tech media.
This is unusual for Google. Major features typically get announcements at Google I/O or via official blog posts with fanfare. The silence suggests either cautious testing (Google may pull the feature if it causes problems) or legal and compliance reasons for a quiet regional rollout. The English-language Gmail help page still states @gmail.com addresses “usually cannot be changed.” There’s no global rollout timeline or eligibility criteria published.
Developers and enterprises should note: this may not reach all users soon, and Google could change or cancel it without notice.
Key Takeaways
- Feature is live but in gradual rollout—check myaccount.google.com/google-account-email for eligibility
- Permanent alias model: old address stays active forever, cannot be deleted
- Only 3 lifetime changes allowed—choose carefully, no room for experimentation
- OAuth token behavior undocumented—test non-critical accounts first, production systems face unknown risk
- Workspace support unknown—enterprises should wait for official confirmation before planning migrations
- POP and Gmailify removal happening now—Google removing email consolidation while adding address flexibility
- No official announcement—silent rollout via Hindi support docs suggests cautious testing or compliance issues
After 20 years, Gmail is finally flexible. Just don’t expect it to be truly free—your old address is forever, changes are limited, and critical technical details remain undocumented.












